Slurm sacct/sacctmgr 命令

$ sacct --help
sacct [<OPTION>]
     Valid <OPTION> values are:
     -a, --allusers:
	           Display jobs for all users. By default, only the
                   current user's jobs are displayed.  If ran by user root
                   this is the default.
     -A, --accounts:
	           Use this comma separated list of accounts to select jobs
                   to display.  By default, all accounts are selected.
     -b, --brief:
	           Equivalent to '--format=jobstep,state,error'.
     -c, --completion: Use job completion instead of accounting data.
         --delimiter:
	           ASCII characters used to separate the fields when
	           specifying the  -p  or  -P options. The default delimiter
	           is a '|'. This options is ignored if -p or -P options
	           are not specified.
     -D, --duplicates:
	           If Slurm job ids are reset, some job numbers may
	           appear more than once referring to different jobs.
	           Without this option only the most recent jobs will be
                   displayed.
     -e, --helpformat:
	           Print a list of fields that can be specified with the
	           '--format' option
     -E, --endtime:
                   Select jobs eligible before this time.  If states are
                   given with the -s option return jobs in this state before
                   this period.
         --federation: Report jobs from federation if a member of a one.
     -f, --file=file:
	           Read data from the specified file, rather than Slurm's
                   current accounting log file. (Only appliciable when
                   running the jobcomp/filetxt plugin.)
     -g, --gid, --group:
	           Use this comma separated list of gids or group names
                   to select jobs to display.  By default, all groups are
                   selected.
     -h, --help:   Print this description of use.
     -i, --nnodes=N:
                   Return jobs which ran on this many nodes (N = min[-max])
     -I, --ncpus=N:
                   Return jobs which ran on this many cpus (N = min[-max])
     -j, --jobs:
	           Format is <job(.step)>. Display information about this
                   job or comma-separated list of jobs. The default is all
                   jobs. Adding .step will display the specific job step of
                   that job. (A step id of 'batch' will display the
                   information about the batch step.)
     -k, --timelimit-min:
                   Only send data about jobs with this timelimit.
                   If used with timelimit_max this will be the minimum
                   timelimit of the range.  Default is no restriction.
     -K, --timelimit-max:
                   Ignored by itself, but if timelimit_min is set this will
                   be the maximum timelimit of the range.  Default is no
                   restriction.
         --local   Report information only about jobs on the local cluster.
	           Overrides --federation.
     -l, --long:
	           Equivalent to specifying
	           '--format=jobid,jobidraw,jobname,partition,maxvmsize,
                             maxvmsizenode,maxvmsizetask,avevmsize,maxrss,
                             maxrssnode,maxrsstask,averss,maxpages,
                             maxpagesnode,maxpagestask,avepages,mincpu,
                             mincpunode,mincputask,avecpu,ntasks,alloccpus,
                             elapsed,state,exitcode,avecpufreq,reqcpufreqmin,
                             reqcpufreqmax,reqcpufreqgov,reqmem,
                             consumedenergy,maxdiskread,maxdiskreadnode,
                             maxdiskreadtask,avediskread,maxdiskwrite,
                             maxdiskwritenode,maxdiskwritetask,avediskwrite,
                             reqtres,alloctres,
                             tresusageinave,tresusageinmax,tresusageinmaxn,
                             tresusageinmaxt,tresusageinmin,tresusageinminn,
                             tresusageinmint,tresusageintot,tresusageoutmax,
                             tresusageoutmaxn,tresusageoutmaxt,
                             tresusageoutave,tresusageouttot
     -L, --allclusters:
	           Display jobs ran on all clusters. By default, only jobs
                   ran on the cluster from where sacct is called are
                   displayed.
     -M, --clusters:
                   Only send data about these clusters. Use "all" for all
                   clusters.
     -n, --noheader:
	           No header will be added to the beginning of output.
                   The default is to print a header.
     --noconvert:
		   Don't convert units from their original type
		   (e.g. 2048M won't be converted to 2G).
     -N, --nodelist:
                   Display jobs that ran on any of these nodes,
                   can be one or more using a ranged string.
     --name:
                   Display jobs that have any of these name(s).
     -o, --format:
	           Comma separated list of fields. (use "--helpformat"
                   for a list of available fields).
     -p, --parsable: output will be '|' delimited with a '|' at the end
     -P, --parsable2: output will be '|' delimited without a '|' at the end
     -q, --qos:
                   Only send data about jobs using these qos.  Default is all.
     -r, --partition:
	           Comma separated list of partitions to select jobs and
                   job steps from. The default is all partitions.
     -s, --state:
	           Select jobs based on their current state or the state
                   they were in during the time period given: running (r),
                   completed (cd), failed (f), timeout (to), resizing (rs),
                   deadline (dl) and node_fail (nf).
     -S, --starttime:
                   Select jobs eligible after this time.  Default is
                   00:00:00 of the current day, unless '-s' is set then
                   the default is 'now'.
     -T, --truncate:
                   Truncate time.  So if a job started before --starttime
                   the start time would be truncated to --starttime.
                   The same for end time and --endtime.
     -u, --uid, --user:
	           Use this comma separated list of uids or user names
                   to select jobs to display.  By default, the running
                   user's uid is used.
     --units=[KMGTP]:
                   Display values in specified unit type. Takes precedence
		   over --noconvert option.
     --usage:      Display brief usage message.
     -v, --verbose:
	           Primarily for debugging purposes, report the state of
                   various variables during processing.
     -V, --version: Print version.
     -W, --wckeys:
                   Only send data about these wckeys.  Default is all.
     --whole-hetjob=[yes|no]:
		   If set to 'yes' (or not set), then information about all
		   the heterogeneous components will be retrieved. If set
		   to 'no' only the specific filtered components will be
		   retrieved.
     -x, --associations:
                   Only send data about these association id.  Default is all.
     -X, --allocations:
	           Only show statistics relevant to the job allocation
	           itself, not taking steps into consideration.

     Note, valid start/end time formats are...
	           HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
	           MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
	           MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
	           YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
	           now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]

$ sacct --helpformat
Account             AdminComment        AllocCPUS           AllocNodes
AllocTRES           AssocID             AveCPU              AveCPUFreq
AveDiskRead         AveDiskWrite        AvePages            AveRSS
AveVMSize           BlockID             Cluster             Comment
Constraints         ConsumedEnergy      ConsumedEnergyRaw   CPUTime
CPUTimeRAW          DBIndex             DerivedExitCode     Elapsed
ElapsedRaw          Eligible            End                 ExitCode
Flags               GID                 Group               JobID
JobIDRaw            JobName             Layout              MaxDiskRead
MaxDiskReadNode     MaxDiskReadTask     MaxDiskWrite        MaxDiskWriteNode
MaxDiskWriteTask    MaxPages            MaxPagesNode        MaxPagesTask
MaxRSS              MaxRSSNode          MaxRSSTask          MaxVMSize
MaxVMSizeNode       MaxVMSizeTask       McsLabel            MinCPU
MinCPUNode          MinCPUTask          NCPUS               NNodes
NodeList            NTasks              Priority            Partition
QOS                 QOSRAW              Reason              ReqCPUFreq
ReqCPUFreqMin       ReqCPUFreqMax       ReqCPUFreqGov       ReqCPUS
ReqMem              ReqNodes            ReqTRES             Reservation
ReservationId       Reserved            ResvCPU             ResvCPURAW
Start               State               Submit              Suspended
SystemCPU           SystemComment       Timelimit           TimelimitRaw
TotalCPU            TRESUsageInAve      TRESUsageInMax      TRESUsageInMaxNode
TRESUsageInMaxTask  TRESUsageInMin      TRESUsageInMinNode  TRESUsageInMinTask
TRESUsageInTot      TRESUsageOutAve     TRESUsageOutMax     TRESUsageOutMaxNode
TRESUsageOutMaxTask TRESUsageOutMin     TRESUsageOutMinNode TRESUsageOutMinTask
TRESUsageOutTot     UID                 User                UserCPU
WCKey               WCKeyID             WorkDir