Oh My Zsh 是基于 zsh 命令行的一个扩展工具集，提供了丰富的扩展功能，本文主要介绍如何使用 Ohmyz。
安装
Linux
$ sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
or
sh -c "$(wget https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh -O -)"
deepin
sudo apt install zsh
chsh -s /bin/zsh
cat /etc/shells
Mac
brew install zsh
更新
cd ~/.oh-my-zsh
git stash
upgrade_oh_my_zsh
git stash pop
配置
ohmyz 的配置文件在 ~/.zshrc 文件中。
Theme
在 ~/.zshrc 中，默认主题是 robbyrussell，
# Set name of the theme to load --- if set to "random", it will
# load a random theme each time oh-my-zsh is loaded, in which case,
# to know which specific one was loaded, run: echo $RANDOM_THEME
# See https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/wiki/Themes
ZSH_THEME="robbyrussell"
Oh My Zsh 默认自带了一些默认主题，存放在 ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes 目录中。
插件
Oh My Zsh 提供的所有插件，都可以在它的插件主页中找到:
https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/wiki/Plugins
git
配置 ~/.zshrc：
plugins=(... git)
| Alias | Command |
|---|
| g | git |
| ga | git add |
| gaa | git add –all |
| gapa | git add –patch |
| gau | git add –update |
| gav | git add –verbose |
| gap | git apply |
| gb | git branch |
| gba | git branch -a |
| gbd | git branch -d |
| gbda | git branch –no-color –merged | command grep -vE “^(*|\s*(master|develop|dev)\s*$)” | command xargs -n 1 git branch -d |
| gbD | git branch -D |
| gbl | git blame -b -w |
| gbnm | git branch –no-merged |
| gbr | git branch –remote |
| gbs | git bisect |
| gbsb | git bisect bad |
| gbsg | git bisect good |
| gbsr | git bisect reset |
| gbss | git bisect start |
| gc | git commit -v |
| gc! | git commit -v –amend |
| gcn! | git commit -v –no-edit –amend |
| gca | git commit -v -a |
| gca! | git commit -v -a –amend |
| gcan! | git commit -v -a –no-edit –amend |
| gcans! | git commit -v -a -s –no-edit –amend |
| gcam | git commit -a -m |
| gcsm | git commit -s -m |
| gcb | git checkout -b |
| gcf | git config –list |
| gcl | git clone –recurse-submodules |
| gclean | git clean -id |
| gpristine | git reset –hard && git clean -dfx |
| gcm | git checkout master |
| gcd | git checkout develop |
| gcmsg | git commit -m |
| gco | git checkout |
| gcount | git shortlog -sn |
| gcp | git cherry-pick |
| gcpa | git cherry-pick –abort |
| gcpc | git cherry-pick –continue |
| gcs | git commit -S |
| gd | git diff |
| gdca | git diff –cached |
| gdcw | git diff –cached –word-diff |
| gdct | git describe –tags $(git rev-list –tags –max-count=1) |
| gds | git diff –staged |
| gdt | git diff-tree –no-commit-id –name-only -r |
| gdv | git diff -w $@ | view - |
| gdw | git diff –word-diff |
| gf | git fetch |
| gfa | git fetch –all –prune |
| gfg | git ls-files | grep |
| gfo | git fetch origin |
| gg | git gui citool |
| gga | git gui citool –amend |
| ggf | git push –force origin $(current_branch) |
| ggfl | git push –force-with-lease origin $(current_branch) |
| ggl | git pull origin $(current_branch) |
| ggp | git push origin $(current_branch) |
| ggpnp | ggl && ggp |
| ggpull | git pull origin “$(git_current_branch)” |
| ggpur | ggu |
| ggpush | git push origin “$(git_current_branch)” |
| ggsup | git branch –set-upstream-to=origin/$(git_current_branch) |
| ggu | git pull –rebase origin $(current_branch) |
| gpsup | git push –set-upstream origin $(git_current_branch) |
| ghh | git help |
| gignore | git update-index –assume-unchanged |
| gignored | git ls-files -v | grep “^[[:lower:]]” |
| git-svn-dcommit-push | git svn dcommit && git push github master:svntrunk |
| gk | gitk –all –branches |
| gke | gitk –all $(git log -g –pretty=%h) |
| gl | git pull |
| glg | git log –stat |
| glgp | git log –stat -p |
| glgg | git log –graph |
| glgga | git log –graph –decorate –all |
| glgm | git log –graph –max-count=10 |
| glo | git log –oneline –decorate |
| glol | git log –graph –pretty=’%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' |
| glols | git log –graph –pretty=’%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset’ –stat |
| glod | git log –graph –pretty=’%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ad) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' |
| glods | git log –graph –pretty=’%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ad) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset’ –date=short |
| glola | git log –graph –pretty=’%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset’ –all |
| glog | git log –oneline –decorate –graph |
| gloga | git log –oneline –decorate –graph –all |
| glp | _git_log_prettily |
| gm | git merge |
| gmom | git merge origin/master |
| gmt | git mergetool –no-prompt |
| gmtvim | git mergetool –no-prompt –tool=vimdiff |
| gmum | git merge upstream/master |
| gma | git merge –abort |
| gp | git push |
| gpd | git push –dry-run |
| gpf | git push –force-with-lease |
| gpf! | git push –force |
| gpoat | git push origin –all && git push origin –tags |
| gpu | git push upstream |
| gpv | git push -v |
| gr | git remote |
| gra | git remote add |
| grb | git rebase |
| grba | git rebase –abort |
| grbc | git rebase –continue |
| grbd | git rebase develop |
| grbi | git rebase -i |
| grbm | git rebase master |
| grbs | git rebase –skip |
| grh | git reset |
| grhh | git reset –hard |
| groh | git reset origin/$(git_current_branch) –hard |
| grm | git rm |
| grmc | git rm –cached |
| grmv | git remote rename |
| grrm | git remote remove |
| grset | git remote set-url |
| grt | cd “$(git rev-parse –show-toplevel || echo .)” |
| gru | git reset – |
| grup | git remote update |
| grv | git remote -v |
| gsb | git status -sb |
| gsd | git svn dcommit |
| gsh | git show |
| gsi | git submodule init |
| gsps | git show –pretty=short –show-signature |
| gsr | git svn rebase |
| gss | git status -s |
| gst | git status |
| gsta | git stash push |
| gsta | git stash save |
| gstaa | git stash apply |
| gstc | git stash clear |
| gstd | git stash drop |
| gstl | git stash list |
| gstp | git stash pop |
| gsts | git stash show –text |
| gstall | git stash –all |
| gsu | git submodule update |
| gts | git tag -s |
| gtv | git tag | sort -V |
| gtl | gtl(){ git tag –sort=-v:refname -n -l ${1}* }; noglob gtl |
| gunignore | git update-index –no-assume-unchanged |
| gunwip | git log -n 1 | grep -q -c “--wip--” && git reset HEAD~1 |
| gup | git pull –rebase |
| gupv | git pull –rebase -v |
| gupa | git pull –rebase –autostash |
| gupav | git pull –rebase –autostash -v |
| glum | git pull upstream master |
| gwch | git whatchanged -p –abbrev-commit –pretty=medium |
| gwip | git add -A; git rm $(git ls-files –deleted) 2> /dev/null; git commit –no-verify –no-gpg-sign -m “–wip– [skip ci]” |
web-search
配置 ~/.zshrc：
plugins=(... web-search)
使用：
- google ohmyz # 打开 google 搜索
ohmyz - baidu ohmyz # 打开 baidu 搜索
ohmyz - bing ohmyz # 打开 bing 搜索
ohmyz
wd
wd 的作用就是能够快速的切换到常用的目录，使用方法：
- 进入目标目录：如
cd /etc/nginx/conf.d - 设置快捷键：如
wd add nc，其中 nc 是标识名 - 快速切换目录：如
wd nc后，将会自动切换到 /etc/nginx/conf.d 目录中 - 删除快捷键：如
wd rm nc，删除后快捷键将失效